FUEL EFFICIENCY
From Sampath’s Desk:
FUEL EFFICIENCY
The other
day I happened to see on the small screen a public interest advertisement in
which a little boy sitting in the front seat next to his father who is driving a
car and halting at a red signal point suddenly goes into a bout of fantasy and
after retrieving himself and coming back to his senses states that he has an
avowed objective of setting up a bicycle shop once he grew up, because,
according to him, by the time he becomes a grown-up the entire fossil fuel
resources available would have been perhaps depleted or exhausted and people would
start using bicycles on a large scale. Hence his dream-wish! At that juncture, an anonymous voice chips in to entreat petrol/diesel/LPG vehicles to switch off
the engine at times of halts at signal junctions with red lights on.
Blushed and realizing the importance and necessity to do so, the father
switches off the car engine. The seriousness of the fast-depleting fossil fuel resources
along with the message germane to the issue for observing maximum fuel economy
has been well articulated in the TV awareness snippet. One knows not how
many people follow this energy-saving practice, but the message is pointed and crystal
clear. By showing how even a little boy is seized of the burning issue in the
formative stages of his life, the TV excerpt attracts and catches up the minds
of the viewers very well and also gives them food for thought for effective remedial energy conservation practices. The lesson it seeks to give is, if preventive and
precautionary steps are not taken from now onwards, the situation may perhaps get out of hands and reach further
alarming proportions with due adverse consequences following in future – a though-provoking message indeed!
It is a
different matter that the whole world is now engaged in a wild search for pollution-free
alternative renewable sources of energy.
Be that as
it may, coming to the subject of paucity of fossil fuel, its price fluctuations, and the imminent possibility of the liquid resource completely ceasing to exist at one
point of time in future, it is better we woke up from the slumber
and raise up to the situation for the challenges ahead.
The multi-pronged problem being a complex one it has to be addressed in different angles. The best solution basically lies in creating and/or strengthening the public transport system especially running more buses and trains with increased frequencies. This will help dissuade many people from using own vehicles thus reducing fuel consumption and resultant air-pollution. Multi-tiered flyovers and/or underground thoroughfares will help ease traffic congestions and keep traffic moving because inelastic road space offers no scope for expansion to cope with the needs of the ever-increasing vehicular traffic in our cities and towns.
Staggered
locations of different key offices and shifting many to less congested places,
suburban areas and out of the city/town, and also staggered working hours of offices,
factories and other workplaces including schools, colleges, etc. would avoid mad rushes
at peak hours and crowding of buses, trains, important landmark places, vantage
points, etc. Thus we can even out the traffic and crowding.
Four-wheelers/two-wheelers can be shared by its owners, peers and
friends in turns, as far as possible and feasible, so that the joint use can minimize fuel
consumption; but alas we now see a number of more than half-empty cars plying. We can also use battery-operated e-vehicles. We have also to
go in for large-scale renewable and eco-friendly resources of energy to be
tapped from say - wind, solar, hydro and bio-sources.
Permissible processions should be
regulated, and specific routes and timings earmarked and designated, away from traffic-prone areas, with DO’s and DON’Ts
prescribed to be strictly followed, so as to minimize the difficulties of
people who are hard pressed to reach their destinations on time, thus saving
precious fuel. Use of bicycle or stretching your legs for small distances is
perhaps a cheap and best choice besides being a robust physical exercise. People in some
European countries have already started reverting to bicycle-riding.
There is a need to sensitize people in general, and youth and children in
particular, to follow the cardinal principles of fuel efficiency and saving. Canada, Mexico, Norway, Sweden, Germany and Denmark are at present increasingly encouraging cycling as a cost-effective transport.
R.SAMPATH

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