CARING FOR THE STRESSED
From Sampath’s Desk:
CARING FOR
THE STRESSED
Last month (September 2014), the news of
an indiscriminate and gory act of a Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) jawan simply triggering his live gun
killing three of his colleagues and injuring two others grievously inside the
complex of one of the most protected vital installations viz. a nuclear power plant in India made for a
sad, heart-rending and tear-jerking read besides causing ripples and sending
people into a tizzy. One
Devin Patrick Kelley (26), a U.S. Air Force airman who had a string of legal
troubles after he was court-martialed and sentenced to a year in military
prison shot down to death at least two dozen people in a church in Sutherland
Springs, Texas, U.S. and killed himself thereafter.
These are only a couple of disturbing and
upsetting incidents and there have been more cases of such mindless killing of others
by ones in despair and despondency characterized by a melancholic state of mind.
Some kill and/or injure others, besides committing suicides soon thereafter.
Such killing of others/suicide is mostly committed by persons (of course a rarity) who wielded guns or other lethal weapons as part of their security job. Such unfortunate incidents should stir up the conscience of the management of the organizations concerned. In military
establishments, we come across such rare, weird, eccentric and outlandish shoot-outs
by some depressed individuals, something quite common with the U.S. troops
serving in remote corners of the globe as part of their job away from their
families for longer periods. Strict security duty for long hours, lack of
enough rest and entertainment, self-perceived disgraced status, absence of care
and attention from superior officers, being away from the family for longer
durations on work, compulsions at times to be on extended
duty involving round-the-clock vigil, having attitudinal, behavioural
and mood swings due to enormous responsibility to be shouldered even risking
their life, harsh treatment from managers, inability to ventilate grievances in the organization for fear of backlash, etc. are some of the
reasons attributable to a dejected and desperate mind turning
a devil’s workshop with the resultant violent behaviour.
It is necessary for the management to
assess the levels of stress undergone by their personnel especially those
manning sensitive posts requiring constant vigil and figure out those who need
attention. Management doesn’t mean always commanding, ordering and persecuting.
After all, employees are also human-beings exposed to physiological and
psychological hassles in pursuit of their duties. They should be liberally
given rest or off, and even counseling, if need be. In fact, wherever possible and feasible,
there should be scope for them to freely mingle and interact with other personnel. Canteens,
recreation clubs, leave with pay, yoga classes, etc. need to be provided for
the psychological well-being of the workers on security duty.
A much-harried man working overtime in
his cubbyhole/cubicle involved in his chores neck-deep amid mountains of
responsibility would easily become psychologically strained. If the pace of life – personal or official - threatens to spin
out of control, one tends to go adrift and astray. Stress is the body’s response
to something one perceives as imminently dangerous, highly demanding, and/or
irretrievably demoralizing. Stress management is not just for the top or middle
management alone, but also for the grass root level workers.
Support mechanism for ‘employee
motivation and well-being’ by using organizational systems and nurturing strong
inter-personal relationship with employees along with clear understanding and
equitable treatment is a ‘sine qua non’ to de-stress and motivate them.
Identification of such stressed persons
should be followed up with ‘carefrontation’ when and where a group of
people can sit down with a common friend who has a problem of any nature – say
depression, alcoholism, drug abuse, becoming violent with others, etc. This group
of close-knit people should discuss with their friend his problem and provide
solutions. The attempt here is to create an environment where the friend feels
comfortable talking about his problem, the idea being to make him feel that he
is not alone in the crowd and there are people around to care for him.
A simple definition of Eckhart Tolle “Stress is caused by being “here” but wanting to be “there” clinches the issue.
There has to be a suitable
organizational mechanism and system to handle such persons with sympathy,
empathy and compassion picking up the negative thread and ominous signals
sufficiently in advance especially in those who have access to arms and
ammunition as part of their job. With such cases nowadays reported more
often than earlier, it is necessary to address the problem suitably, effectively
and efficiently.
R.SAMPATH
9/10/2014

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